Semen Analysis – Male Fertility Diagnostics
What is semen analysis?
Semen analysis, also known as seminogram or spermiogram, is a basic diagnostic procedure that evaluates the quality and quantity of a man’s semen. This test is crucial in diagnosing male infertility and assesses sperm count, motility, and morphology.
Who is semen analysis for?
The test is particularly recommended for men who:
- Have been trying to conceive for at least a year without success,
- Suspect fertility problems,
- Are planning procedures such as vasectomy.
Benefits of semen analysis
- Quick diagnosis: The test accurately evaluates semen quality, helping identify fertility issues.
- Treatment planning: Results help in planning appropriate therapy or fertility support.
- Therapy monitoring: The test is also used to assess the effectiveness of fertility treatments.
Contraindications for the test
Semen analysis is a safe and non-invasive procedure; hence, there are no specific contraindications for its performance.
How to prepare for the test?
To ensure accurate results, the patient should:
- Abstain from ejaculation for 2-5 days before the test,
- Avoid alcohol and stimulants, which may affect semen quality,
- Avoid high temperatures, such as saunas or hot baths, before the test.
Proper preparation increases the accuracy of results and provides a better assessment of male fertility.